Climate change is a problem of immense proportions. Solving it will require the involvement of people everywhere, in accordance with their "respective capabilities".

The International Community can ensure that the Convention's objectives are pursued energetically, and it can strengthen the Convention if necessary.

Nations can adopt policies for promoting energy efficiency and "clean" technologies, reduce emissions from the agricultural sector, develop programs that protect their citizens and their economies from possible climate change impacts, support research into the climate system, assist other countries in need, and promote public awareness of the issue.

Cities, towns, and provinces can implement the Convention at the local level by improving the energy efficiency of their transport systems, public buildings, and other public infrastructure; rehabilitating forests and other vegetation; reducing emissions from waste dumps and cement-making; and monitoring their own emissions levels.

Industrial companies can develop energy-efficient technologies and products as well as improved methods for reducing greenhouse gas emissions from other sectors, including cement-making, farming, and waste disposal.

Farmers can adopt new techniques for limiting emissions from fertilisers, livestock, and rice farming.

Schools and universities can promote more research into climate change and feature the issue in their curricula for both children and adults.

Individuals can adapt their lifestyles and the way they use products, transport, and energy, both at home and at work. They can also learn more about climate change, inform others, and promote community-level programs.